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== Bitcoin Essentials ==
== Bitcoin Essentials ==
*[[Bitcoin]] Only
*[[Bitcoin]] Only
* What's the first rule of Bitcoin? [[OPSEC]]
* What's the first [[OPSEC|rule]] of Bitcoin?
* WTF happened in [[1971]]?
* Master list of [[tech|hardware/tech]]
* Master list of [[tech|hardware/tech]]
* Master list of [[Metal backups|seed backups]]
* Master list of [[Metal backups|seed backups]]
* Master list of [[books|Bitcoin books]]
* Master list of [[books|Bitcoin books]]
* [[The Great Bitcoin Giveaway]]
* [[This]] is why we [[HODL]]
* [[Fun Facts]]
* [[Fun Facts]]


== $5 Wrench Attack ==
== $5 Wrench Attack ==


A '''$5 wrench attack''' is a colloquial term used to describe a physical coercion method aimed at extracting private keys or other sensitive information from a [[crypto|cryptocurrency]] holder. The term emphasizes the vulnerability of even the most secure digital systems to low-tech, real-world threats, such as physical violence or intimidation, using a cheap tool like a $5 wrench as a metaphor.
A '''wrench attack''' is a physical coercion method aimed at extracting [[private keys]] or other sensitive information from a [[crypto|cryptocurrency]] holder. Even the most secure digital systems are vulnerable to low-tech, real-world threats, such as physical violence or intimidation, using a cheap tool like a [[$5 wrench]] as a metaphor. No amount of digital encryption or security can prevent an attacker from using force to compel a victim to reveal their private keys or seed phrases.


===TLDR===
===TLDR===
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Bad guys will [[Kidnapping|kidnap]] and torture you for your bitcoin.
Bad guys will [[Kidnapping|kidnap]] and torture you for your bitcoin.


[[File:xkcd.png]]
[[File:xkcd.png|thumb|upright 2.0]]


https://xkcd.com/538/
https://xkcd.com/538/
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A $5 wrench attack typically involves:
A $5 wrench attack typically involves:
*'''Targeting''': An attacker identifies a Bitcoin holder, often through public displays of wealth, social media posts, or compromised personal information.
*'''Targeting''': An attacker identifies a Bitcoin holder, often through public displays of wealth, social media posts, or compromised personal information. They are looking for low hanging fruit and easy marks.


*'''Coercion''': The attacker uses threats, physical violence, or intimidation (symbolized by the "$5 wrench") to force the victim to disclose their private keys, seed phrases, or access to their wallet.
*'''Coercion''': The attacker uses threats, physical violence, or intimidation to force the victim to disclose their private keys or access to their wallet. They have [[ways]] of making you talk.


*'''Access''': With the obtained information, the attacker transfers the victim's bitcoin to their own wallet, often irreversibly due to the decentralized and pseudonymous nature of the blockchain.
*'''Access''': The attacker transfers the victim's bitcoin to their own wallet. Due to the decentralized and pseudonymous nature of the blockchain, the transaction is permanent. There is no tech support and the CEO is unavailable for comment.


=== Implications for Bitcoin Security ===
Protecting private keys requires digital safeguards like [[hardware wallets]] and [[multi-signature]] setups, but also physical security measures like firearms and [[Wrench Defense]]. Unlike traditional banking systems, Bitcoin offers no centralized authority to reverse fraudulent transactions, making prevention absolutely critical.
The $5 wrench attack underscores several key points for Bitcoin holders:
Physical Security: Protecting private keys requires not only digital safeguards (e.g., hardware wallets, multi-signature setups) but also physical and personal security measures.


OpSec: Bitcoin maximalists advocate for discreet behavior, such as avoiding public displays of cryptocurrency wealth, to minimize the risk of being targeted.
=== Prevention Strategies ===


Decentralized Responsibility: Unlike traditional banking systems, Bitcoin offers no centralized authority to reverse fraudulent transactions, making prevention critical.


=== Mitigation Strategies ===
* Maintain [[OPSEC]]. Avoid publicly disclosing Bitcoin holdings. Use [[pseudonyms]] online and limit sharing on social media. Follow [https://x.com/WrenchDefense @WrenchDefense] if you're a Bitcoin psychopath, we follow all toxic plebs!
To reduce the risk of a $5 wrench attack, Bitcoin users are advised to:
Use multi-signature wallets, requiring multiple keys held in different locations or by trusted parties.


Store seed phrases in secure, tamper-evident locations, such as safety deposit boxes or encrypted physical backups.
* Don't flex with flashy things. [[Watches]] will get you killed.
 
Practice discretion by avoiding public discussions of Bitcoin holdings.
 
Employ decoy wallets with small amounts of Bitcoin to satisfy attackers without revealing primary funds.
 
Consider geographic diversification of key storage to reduce the likelihood of simultaneous physical access.
 
=== Cultural Significance ===
Among Bitcoin maximalists, the $5 wrench attack serves as a reminder of the trade-offs between self-sovereignty and security. It reinforces the philosophy of "not your keys, not your coins," while highlighting that true financial freedom requires robust personal responsibility and vigilance in both digital and physical realms.
 
 
 
 
== Prevention Strategies: ==
* Maintain [[OPSEC]]. Avoid publicly disclosing Bitcoin holdings or wealth. Use [[pseudonyms]] online and limit sharing on social media. Follow @WrenchDefense if you're a Bitcoin psychopath, we follow all toxic plebs!


* Don't buy a Lambo. [[Win]] one instead!
* Don't buy a Lambo. [[Win]] one instead!


* Minimize your digital footprint. Use [[TOR]] or a [[VPN]]. Run [[TailsOS]] on a [[Linux]] distro like [[Ubuntu]]. Avoid all [[KYC]] exchanges and services.
* Minimize your digital footprint. Use a [[VPN]]. Run [[TailsOS]] on a [[Linux]] distro like [[Ubuntu]].  


* Use a dedicated computer for Bitcoin activities. If it's a laptop, remove the [[Wi-fi]] card.  
* Use a dedicated computer for Bitcoin activities. If it's a laptop, remove the [[Wi-fi]] card.  


* Store [[Seed Phrase|seed phrases]] and [[hww|hardware wallets]] in secure [[Secure Locations|locations]], such as a safe deposit box or a hidden safe. Consider tamper-evident storage solutions. Remember that [[safes]] are not safe!
* Store [[Seed Phrase|seed phrases]] and [[hww|hardware wallets]] in secure tamper-evident [[Secure Locations|locations]], such as safety deposit boxes or a hidden safe. Remember that [[safes]] are not safe!


* Use multi-signature ([[multi-signature wallet|multisig]]) wallets requiring multiple keys held in different locations or by trusted parties, making coercion less effective.
* Use multi-signature ([[multi-signature wallet|multisig]]) wallets requiring multiple keys held in different locations or by trusted parties, making coercion less effective.


* Geographic Distribution: Store [[metal backups]] (e.g., seed phrase copies) in multiple secure locations to reduce the risk of losing everything in one attack. Consider storing keys in different government jurisdications to avoid a [[6102]] attack.
* Geographic Distribution: Store [[metal backups]] (e.g., seed phrase copies) in multiple secure locations to reduce the risk of losing everything in one attack. Consider different government jurisdictions to avoid a [[6102]] attack.


* Get a [[Guns|gun]], consider [[self-defense]] training, and install a home [[security]] system.
* Get a [[Guns|gun]], consider [[self-defense]] training, and install a home [[security]] system.


* Duress Codes: Some hardware wallets support duress PINs that unlock a [[decoy]] wallet with minimal funds, misleading attackers.
* Duress Codes: Some hardware wallets support duress PINs that unlock a [[decoy]] wallet with small amounts of bitcoin to satisfy attackers without revealing primary funds.
 
* [[Wrench Defense]]: Set up a Bitcoin [[tripwire]] in a decoy wallet that automatically sends out an SOS if you're wrench attacked. Trigger the silent alarm during a wrench attack to share your location with law enforcement or [[Liam Neeson]].
 


* [[Wrench Defense]]: Set up a Bitcoin [[tripwire]] in a decoy wallet on your phone. Trigger the silent alarm during a wrench attack to share your location with law enforcement or [[Liam Neeson]].
The $5 wrench attack serves as a reminder of the trade-offs between self-sovereignty and security. It reinforces the philosophy of "not your keys, not your coins," while highlighting that true financial freedom requires exceptional personal responsibility in both digital and physical realms.


== Wrench Defense ==
== Wrench Defense ==

Latest revision as of 08:12, 20 May 2025

inspired by An Unending Variety of Topics by Nick Szabo https://unenumerated.blogspot.com/

Bitcoin Essentials

$5 Wrench Attack

A wrench attack is a physical coercion method aimed at extracting private keys or other sensitive information from a cryptocurrency holder. Even the most secure digital systems are vulnerable to low-tech, real-world threats, such as physical violence or intimidation, using a cheap tool like a $5 wrench as a metaphor. No amount of digital encryption or security can prevent an attacker from using force to compel a victim to reveal their private keys or seed phrases.

TLDR

Bad guys will kidnap and torture you for your bitcoin.

https://xkcd.com/538/


A $5 wrench attack typically involves:

  • Targeting: An attacker identifies a Bitcoin holder, often through public displays of wealth, social media posts, or compromised personal information. They are looking for low hanging fruit and easy marks.
  • Coercion: The attacker uses threats, physical violence, or intimidation to force the victim to disclose their private keys or access to their wallet. They have ways of making you talk.
  • Access: The attacker transfers the victim's bitcoin to their own wallet. Due to the decentralized and pseudonymous nature of the blockchain, the transaction is permanent. There is no tech support and the CEO is unavailable for comment.

Protecting private keys requires digital safeguards like hardware wallets and multi-signature setups, but also physical security measures like firearms and Wrench Defense. Unlike traditional banking systems, Bitcoin offers no centralized authority to reverse fraudulent transactions, making prevention absolutely critical.

Prevention Strategies

  • Maintain OPSEC. Avoid publicly disclosing Bitcoin holdings. Use pseudonyms online and limit sharing on social media. Follow @WrenchDefense if you're a Bitcoin psychopath, we follow all toxic plebs!
  • Don't flex with flashy things. Watches will get you killed.
  • Don't buy a Lambo. Win one instead!
  • Use a dedicated computer for Bitcoin activities. If it's a laptop, remove the Wi-fi card.
  • Use multi-signature (multisig) wallets requiring multiple keys held in different locations or by trusted parties, making coercion less effective.
  • Geographic Distribution: Store metal backups (e.g., seed phrase copies) in multiple secure locations to reduce the risk of losing everything in one attack. Consider different government jurisdictions to avoid a 6102 attack.
  • Duress Codes: Some hardware wallets support duress PINs that unlock a decoy wallet with small amounts of bitcoin to satisfy attackers without revealing primary funds.
  • Wrench Defense: Set up a Bitcoin tripwire in a decoy wallet that automatically sends out an SOS if you're wrench attacked. Trigger the silent alarm during a wrench attack to share your location with law enforcement or Liam Neeson.


The $5 wrench attack serves as a reminder of the trade-offs between self-sovereignty and security. It reinforces the philosophy of "not your keys, not your coins," while highlighting that true financial freedom requires exceptional personal responsibility in both digital and physical realms.

Wrench Defense

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